ODNR Reminds Ohioans to Put Winter Safety First When Enjoying the Outdoors

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COLUMBUS, Ohio – As winter weather continues across the state, the Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR) is reminding Ohioans to make safety their top priority when enjoying seasonal outdoor activities, especially around ice. From ice fishing and snowmobiling to hiking and winter boating, preparation and awareness can mean the difference between a memorable outing and a dangerous situation.

“Ohio’s winters create beautiful opportunities to enjoy the outdoors, but they also demand extra caution,” said ODNR Director Mary Mertz. “Dressing properly, knowing the conditions, and taking simple safety precautions can save lives.”

Dress for the Cold
Staying warm and dry is essential during winter activities. ODNR recommends dressing in layers, starting with insulating fabrics such as polypropylene, wool, or synthetic fleece, which retain heat even when wet. A final protective layer made of materials like nylon or Gore-Tex helps block wind and moisture. Cotton garments should be avoided, as they draw heat away from the body.
 
Covering exposed skin is critical. Wear a hat, gloves, and waterproof boots, and keep your head, neck, and hands protected. Staying hydrated is also important, even in cold temperatures, and alcoholic beverages should be avoided outdoors.
 
Ice Safety: Know before You Go
Ice conditions can change rapidly and vary greatly within short distances. Thawing and refreezing, snow cover, currents, fluctuating water levels, and even schools of fish can weaken ice. Ice seldom freezes uniformly, and ice over moving water is especially dangerous.
 
Anyone venturing onto ice should never go alone and should let someone know where they are going and when they plan to return. Wearing a life jacket or float coat is strongly encouraged, and those planning to ice fish are advised to contact a licensed ice guide. Carrying ice picks, screwdrivers, or large nails can help provide grip if self-rescue becomes necessary.
 
Snowmobilers should also take care not to “overdrive” their headlights (when stopping distance is greater than the illumination of headlights). Stopping distances on ice can be far longer than expected, even at moderate speeds.
 
Be Prepared for Emergencies
Cold water cools the body up to 25 times faster than cold air. If ice begins to crack, stop immediately, lie flat on your stomach, spread your arms and legs, and roll away from the weak area to distribute your weight.
 
If someone falls through the ice, do not go onto the ice yourself. Call for help and toss the victim something that floats, such as a cooler. Encourage them to keep their hands close to their face and use objects like keys or a pen to help pull themselves onto the ice.
 
If you fall through the ice, try not to panic. Heavy winter clothing can help trap air and provide flotation. Turn back toward the direction you came, place your arms on solid ice, kick your feet, and work your way back onto the surface. Once out, roll away from the hole, get to a warm, sheltered area, change into dry clothing, and drink a warm, non-alcoholic, non-caffeinated beverage. It’s also recommended to call emergency medical services to be checked out and receive any type of treatment.
 
ODNR encourages all Ohioans to enjoy winter recreation responsibly by staying informed, prepared, and aware of changing conditions. More winter safety information is available at ohiodnr.gov.