State Agencies Urge Safe & Responsible Celebration for July 4th Holidays

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The Ohio Department of Commerce Divisions of State Fire Marshal (SFM), Liquor Control and Cannabis Control are teaming up to remind Ohioans to put safety first this Fourth of July. With proper preparation and caution, you can ensure the safety of friends, loved ones and yourself at upcoming cookouts, gatherings and festivities, especially those that involve fireworks. 

Those who plan to celebrate the holiday with fireworks are reminded to always follow local laws. Since 2022, the Ohio Fire Code has permitted the use of 1.4G consumer-grade fireworks on certain dates, including July 3rd-5th from 4pm to 11pm, unless prohibited by local ordinances. If you are unsure whether your community has local fireworks-related laws on the books, you should check with law enforcement before the holiday arrives.

In addition to potential legal consequences, using fireworks can pose significant safety risks if not used in a responsible way. According to SFM’s Fire Prevention Bureau, there were 135 fireworks-related incidents reported to the Division in 2024, with 32 of those incidents resulting in structure fires totaling over $760,000 in damage. In addition, according to the United States Consumer Product Safety Commission, in 2023, more than 9,700 people were treated for fireworks-related injuries, and eight individuals were killed from incidents involving fireworks. 

“We want everyone to enjoy their Fourth of July celebrations in a safe and responsible way, which is why it’s vital for Ohioans to understand the serious risks fireworks can pose if not handled properly,” said State Fire Marshal Kevin Reardon. “Each year, Ohioans are forced to spend their holiday in emergency rooms because of incidents involving fireworks that could have been avoided. By staying informed and taking necessary precautions, we can prevent these dangerous accidents from occurring and ensure a fun and safe holiday for all.”

For those planning to use fireworks, the Division offers the following safety tips:

• Never use fireworks while impaired by drugs or alcohol.
• Always wear protective eyewear when handling fireworks.
• Never light fireworks indoors or near people, houses, or flammable materials.
• Light one device at a time and maintain a safe distance afterward.
• Keep a bucket of water nearby for extinguishing fireworks or potential fires.
• Never attempt to re-light malfunctioning fireworks. Instead, dispose of the malfunctioning firework safely by dousing it with water or placing it in a bucket of water for 20 minutes or longer. 

Ohioans are also advised to handle novelty fireworks, such as sparklers, with extreme care. Adults should always supervise the use of these fireworks, and never allow children under 12 to handle sparklers. Sparklers burn at temperatures of about 2,000 degrees Fahrenheit, which is hot enough to melt some metals. Used sparklers should be placed in water immediately after use to prevent injury.

Additionally, residents should never attempt to modify or produce their own homemade fireworks due to the significant dangers involved. Earlier this month, one individual was killed and two others were critically injured following a house explosion in Trumbull County. Investigators with the Division’s Fire and Explosion Investigations Bureau found that the individuals were in the process of making homemade fireworks inside a garage when the explosion occurred. Always leave fireworks manufacturing to licensed professionals.

Grilling Safely 
Many Ohioans will celebrate the holiday with a cookout. To prevent fire hazards while grilling, residents should:

• Keep grills at least three feet from homes, deck railings, and overhanging branches.
• Inspect propane tanks and fuel lines for leaks before use.
• Never leave grills unattended and keep children and pets at least three feet away.
• Clean grease buildup from trays and grates to prevent flare-ups.

Celebrate Responsibly
The Division of Liquor Control reminds Ohioans to use alcohol responsibly during the holiday. Consumers should stay hydrated, eat meals and always plan safe transportation if consuming alcohol away from home. Party hosts are urged to provide nonalcoholic options and ensure guests have safe rides. Alcohol should never be served to individuals under 21 or those already intoxicated.

The Division of Cannabis Control reminds adults that use of non-medical cannabis among individuals under the age of 21 is prohibited, and providing cannabis to minors can lead to fines and possible jail time. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) can adversely affect developing brains, which continue maturing until the age of 25. Preventing access to cannabis products by children and teens is critical in protecting their safety and health. 

In addition, use of non-medical cannabis in public spaces is a minor misdemeanor in Ohio, and state law prohibiting smoking or vaping in public indoor spaces also applies to cannabis. Since marijuana is still federally considered to be a controlled substance, the restrictions of Ohio Administrative Code 4301:1-1-52 remain in effect, which prohibits the use of marijuana in liquor permit premises.  

“It’s critical that any adult who chooses to use cannabis products understands their responsibility to use good judgment and ensure the safety of those around them,” said Division of Cannabis Control Superintendent Jim Canepa. “Whether it’s on the Fourth of July or any other day of the year, cannabis products must be kept out of the hands of minors. Adults who choose to use these products should always do so in a responsible, safe, and legal manner.”

“We encourage all Ohioans to make safe and responsible choices as they celebrate this important milestone in our nation’s history,” Division of Liquor Control Superintendent Jackie DeGenova said.